Global warming as well as global cooling refers specifically to any change in the global average surface tem perature. The paper introduces global warming, elaborates its causes and hazards and presents some solutions to solve this hot issue. This study updates our earlier calculations which showed that the observed global warming was predominantly humancaused. The late john mercer, a glacial geologist at the ohio state university, long ago concluded that the first evidence of global warming due to increasing carbon dioxide co 2 would be the breakup of the antarctic ice shelves mercer, 1978.
Explaining the phenomenon of global warming sciencing. The proof that manmade co2 is causing global warming is like the chain of evidence in a court case. In particular, we discuss recent studies showing that at least some of the key attributes of global warming from increased atmospheric greenhouse gases have. Abstract reasons why christians should be cautious about the controversial topic of global warming are listed. Humancaused global warming slight so far michael oard, m. Supreme court is being asked to rule on a suit which. Six irrefutable pieces of evidence that prove climate. There are three fundamental ways to change the radiation balance of the earth. The scientific evidence for global warming is overwhelming, but the political debate continues. The latest assessment of the science indicates that the overall net global effect of cloud changes is likely to be to amplify warming. The ongoing widespread melting of highelevation glaciers and ice caps, particularly in low to middle latitudes, provides some of the strongest evidence to date. Examples of exaggeration by doomsayers are numerous and a few are presented. Global climate change indicators monitoring references.
Global warming that occurred from 1978 to about 1998 pushed climate change into the forefront of potential concern. Global warming is happening now, and scientists are confident that greenhouse gases are responsible. Hot talk, cold science is a unique and indepth analysis of an important component of the global warming issue. Solar cycles, not co determineclimate courtesy of zbigniew. Above all, alternative energy sources solar, wind, hydro, geothermal, bio mass need to be seriously pursued. For there is not a shred of persuasive evidence that humans have been responsible for increasing global temperatures. Many americans have long since thought that the best scientific evidence available suggested that man wasnt causing any sort of global warming.
The current warming is therefore unusual when viewed from the millennial perspective provided by multiple lines of proxy evidence and the 160year record of direct temperature measurements. The main sources for evidence of global climate change are temperature increase in the atmosphere, rising sea levels, and the shrinking of earths glaciers and ice caps. In fact, an in crease in average global temperature will also cause the circulation of the atmosphere to change, resulting in some areas of. Global warming is often misunderstood to imply that the world will warm uniformly.
Climate change and global warming check the evidence. To undermine these conclusions, youd need to remove most or all of the bricks supporting them but as the evidence. There are natural causes of global warming that have been at work even before the birth of mankind. The ocean is a huge heat reservoir, but it is difficult to heat its full depth because. This article discusses amongst cause of global warming and consequences of global warming on the environment.
Climate studies focused on the most recent centuries have evidenced a warming trend in the surface of the earth. Climate change journal articles climate change research. Empirical evidence that humans are causing global warming. In january 1998, the collaborative icedrilling project between russia. In the most straightforward words it is the heating up of the earths atmosphere due to nonstop rise in temperature. Global climate change scientific research publishing. Introduction the global warming issue will not go away. This book brings sense to the perplexing situation which we ordinary citizens find ourselves in. The graphic organizer will be presented to the class. The evidence against human causation in global warming page 2 of 12 1 global warming is a naturally occurring and recurring event the vostock ice cores are a key piece of information. How much global warming is natural answers in genesis. Current news and data streams about global warming and climate change from nasa.
Scientists have studied global warming for more than 100 years. Andres global, regional, and national annual estimates of co 2 emissions from fossil fuel burning, cement production, and gas flaring have been calculated through 2000, some as far. Students will read an article on one effect of climate change global warming in small groups. Until recently, the issue of global warming appeared to be very controversial. Scientific evidence for warming of the climate system is unequivocal. Without the natural presence of heat trapping greenhouse gases in the atmosphere the earth would be a frozen planet. Earths average surface air temperature has increased by about 0. A wide range of other observations such as reduced arctic sea ice extent and increased ocean heat content and indications from the natural world such as poleward shifts of temperaturesensitive species of fish, mammals, insects, etc. It also includes the economic and social changes which stem from living in a warmer world. We hear a steady media drumbeat that man has caused practically all the global warming, and we need to act now to avoid disaster.
Global warming evidence over the last decade, scientists have provided substantial scientific evidence to support their stand on the threat of global warming. The case for attributing the recent global warming to human activities rests on the following undisputed scientific facts. There were, and in some cases still are, critics and skeptics in both politics and science who simply did not believe global warming was taking place on such a massive scale. They required that to be counted as part of the consensus, an article had to endorse agw by explicitly stating that humans are the primary cause of recent global warming p. But, is it caused by man and can anything be done about it.
Evidences suggesting that the increasing concentration of atmospheric greenhouse gases due to human activities is mainly responsible for global warming and. Evidence continues to mount that some type of warming is occurring, maybe temporarily or of longer duration. While the democrats are doing everything to block any alteration to the regulation and the tax scheme supported by global warming theories, the refreshing rise of donald trump in this arena is allowing free speech to be heard for the first time. Climate change is causing, and will increasingly cause, a wide range of adverse health effects, simple messages help set the record straight about scientific agreement on humancaused climate change. Record global greenhouse gas emissions are putting the world on a path toward unacceptable warming, with serious implications for development prospects in africa. The key scientific issues required to understand the behavior of the earths climate system. Presenting global warming and evolution as public health issues to encourage acceptance of scientific evidence. There is solid evidence that many animals have gone extinct because of climate change and because of humans.
Global warming is melting glaciers in every region of the world, putting millions of people at risk from floods, droughts and lack of drinking water. Many physical impacts of global warming are already. After all presentations, each group of students will develop a graphic. The debate over how much to cut emissions has at times been heatedbut the entire enterprise is futile or worse. The skeptics though continue their refuting spree, citing that the evidence provided is based on. Ironically, they seem to revel in long lists of obvious counterexamples, embarrassing predictions newman, 2014, admissions of earlier errors dixon, 20, al gores mistakes terrell, 2014, simple facts about carbon dioxide. Despite all this evidence, plus the welldocumented continual increase in atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations. The climate system is a complex, interactive system consisting of the atmosphere, land surface, snow and ice, oceans and other bodies of water, and living things. Global warming refers to the recent pattern of temperature increases in the earths atmosphere and oceans, attributed in part to human activity. Northeast will gett colder as the poles melt and cold, fresh water changes currents near the east coast. It is a complex issue full of uncertainties and controversies. And there is empirical evidence that the rising temperatures are being caused by the increased co2.
It presents evidence contrary to the hypothesis that global warming is an immediate and serious threat from maninduced greenhouse gas emissions. Rather, land surface warming is one of more than ten bricks supporting global warming. Historical overview of climate change science ipcc. Blogclimate posted feb 27, 2017 by martin armstrong. The effects of global warming or climate damage include farreaching and longlasting changes to the natural environment, to ecosystems and human societies caused directly or indirectly by human emissions of greenhouse gases. Every day the news media is filled with dire predictions of impending disasters. An introduction to global warming for students in grades 68. Report of the international conference on the assessment of the role of carbon dioxide and of other greenhouses gases in climate variations and.
Intergovernmental panel on climate change the current warming trend is of particular significance because most of it is extremely likely greater than 95 percent probability to be the result of human activity since the mid20 th century and proceeding at a rate that is unprecedented over decades to millennia. Historical overview of climate change science chapter 1 frequently asked question 1. The planets average surface temperature has risen about 1. Recent global warming articles 2019 popular science. Evidence for global warming the institute for creation. The primary cause of temperature rise is greenhouse gases. They will answer questions on this article and fill in a graphic organizer. Six irrefutable pieces of evidence that prove climate change is real. Pdf studies suggest that rise in the global temperature since 1880 estimated 0. The hazard of global warming is continuously causing major damage to the earths environment.
Causes of the global warming observed since the 19th century. The evidence against human causation in global warming. Environmental activism to reduce carbon dioxide emissions has reached a new intensity. It is critically important to determine whether this global warming is due to natural causes, as contended by climate contrarians, or by human activities, as argued by the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Read related articles on the natural global warming causes. Mean temperatures on the antarctic peninsula have risen 2. Co2 keeps the earth warmer than it would be without it. Most people are still unaware of global warming and do not consider it. Because of the treacherous effects of global warming, some solutions must be devised.
Whats more, carbon dioxide emissions have actually been. Mainly due to a lack of scientific evidence, their conclusion on. Articles presenting global warming and evolution as public. Evidence for global warming in the past decade nature. Global warming generally refers to the anthropogenic component of climate change alone, and only the surface warming associated with it. For example, there is some evidence that suggests that the u. Global, regional, and national co 2 emission estimates from fossil fuel burning, cement production, and gas flaring. We are continually subjected to dire warnings about human activity causing climate change and global warming, and so are keenly conscious of the need to reduce waste and conserve energy while endeavouring to. Humans are adding co2 to the atmosphere, mainly by burning fossil fuels. Easterbrook, in evidencebased climate science second edition, 2016. Global warming happens because the amount of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, methane, etc.
However, even though our irresponsible way of life is not the only cause of global warming on earth, our responsibility for causing the earths warming today is not negligible. Scientists reach 100% consensus on anthropogenic global. Global warming this term refers to the general increase in the earths average tempera. Review article global warming is melting glaciers in every region of the world, putting millions of people at risk from floods, droughts and lack of drinking water.
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